The Cleveland Barons history stands out as a unique chapter in the NHL. As one of the league’s shortest-lived yet memorable teams, the Cleveland Barons hockey franchise played from 1976 to 1978. Despite financial struggles, it featured notable players, passionate fans, and a lasting impact on the sport’s growth in Ohio’s hockey community.
Established
1967
City
San Francisco – Cleveland – Bloomington – Dallas
League History
1967 – Present / National Hockey League
Team History
1993 – Present / Dallas Stars
1967 – 1993 / Minnesota North Stars
1976 – 1978 / Cleveland Barons
1970 – 1976 / California Golden Seals
1967 – 1970 / Oakland Seals
1967 / California Seals
Nickname
Barons – Regarding sports nicknames, few are as iconic and beloved as the Cleveland Barons. The name has been associated with the city of Cleveland since its inception in 1976 when the NHL granted them an expansion team. But where did this nickname come from? Let’s look at how one of hockey’s most recognizable teams got its start!
Cleveland Barons Origin
The origins of “Barons” can be traced back to 1894, when John L. Sullivan founded a professional baseball team called “the Barons” in Cleveland's League Park neighborhood. After winning several championships during their tenure, they disbanded after World War I due to financial difficulties and competition from other local teams, such as the Indians and Spiders.
While there is no direct link between these two organizations (the original Barons were not affiliated with any major league), many believe that this was an homage paid by then-NHL owners George Gund III & Gordon Gund, who grew up watching those early games at League Park stadium before moving away for college & business opportunities elsewhere in America.
In addition to honoring a long-time presence within their hometown community, it also seemed fitting that they chose this particular moniker because baron is defined as "a person holding rank equal or superior to that of a knight," which perfectly encapsulates what being part of a professional sports franchise stands for—dedication, honor, loyalty —all qualities necessary for success on the ice.
Whether you're cheering on your favorite NHL team or just looking back fondly upon some nostalgic memories, we hope you now have a greater appreciation for why our beloved Cleveland Barons have held onto such an iconic nickname all these years!
Championship
Stanley Cup 0
1999
Arena
2001 – Present / American Airlines Center
1993 – 2001 / Reunion Arena
*Bloomington*
1967 – 1993 / Met Center
*Richfield*
1976 – 1978 / Richfield Coliseum
*Oakland*
1967 – 1976 / Oakland-Alameda County Coliseum Arena
Owner
2011 – Present / Tom Gaglardi
1995 – 2011 / Tom Hicks
1991 – 1995 / Norman Green
1989 – 1991 / Howard Baldwin and Morris Belzberg
1967 – 1989 / Walter Bush, Jr. and John Driscoll
1976 – 1978 / Melvin Swig and George Gund III
1970 – 1975 / Melvin Swig (California Golden Seals)
1967 – 1970 / Barry Van Gerbig (California Seals)
- 1976
- 1978
-
Move to Cleveland
After new arena plans in San Francisco were canceled, the NHL dropped its objection to a relocation of the troubled California Golden Seals franchise from Oakland. Minority owner George Gund III persuaded majority owner Melvin Swig to move the team to his hometown of Cleveland for the 1976 – 1977 season. The team was named “Barons” after the successful team, ... -
Merge with Minnesota North Stars
By 1978 the North Stars had missed the playoffs in five of the previous six seasons. Attendance had tailed off so rapidly that the league feared that the franchise was on the verge of folding. At this point, Gordon and George Gund III, owners of the equally strapped Cleveland Barons, stepped in with an unprecedented solution—merging the North Stars with ...
To qualify as the greatest player for this team, the player must have played one season for this team. If not, we will remove the player.
* verifies that player has played for this team as an added player by a fan.
Cleveland Barons History
The Cleveland Barons history represents one of the most unique chapters in NHL history. The Cleveland Barons hockey team played from 1976 to 1978 and became the first NHL franchise to fold since 1942, making them one of only two teams to do so. Despite their short tenure, the Cleveland Barons hockey club left a strong impression with its distinct style and a memorable rivalry with the Minnesota North Stars.
The Cleveland Barons history began as part of the NHL’s mid-1970s expansion. They joined the league in the 1976–77 season along with teams like the Colorado Rockies, Kansas City Scouts, Washington Capitals, and Atlanta Flames. The team inherited several players from defunct WHA franchises such as the Minnesota Fighting Saints and Quebec Nordiques through a dispersal draft. Playing home games at the Richfield Coliseum near Akron, Ohio, the Cleveland Barons hockey roster featured big names like Gerry Cheevers, Rick MacLeish, Jimmy Mann, Anders Hedberg, and Ulf Nilsson. However, the team struggled in its debut season, finishing last in the Norris Division with 26 wins, 51 losses, and 3 ties.
Under new head coach Jack Evans, the Cleveland Barons hockey team showed slight improvement in the following seasons but continued to miss the playoffs. Financial issues persisted, and despite passionate fans raising funds to keep the team alive, owner George Gund III decided to fold the franchise after the 1977–78 campaign. This decision ended the Cleveland Barons history as an NHL club and left Cleveland without major league hockey for over a decade.
Barons Achievements
Although their time in the NHL was brief, the Cleveland Barons hockey legacy includes significant contributions to the sport in Ohio. They helped pave the way for future professional teams in the region, influencing the return of NHL-level excitement with the Columbus Blue Jackets in 2000.
The Cleveland Barons history also holds notable achievements during its short existence. The team produced several NHL stars who went on to have long careers elsewhere, and their competitive matchups with established teams helped grow hockey’s popularity in Ohio. While they never reached the playoffs, their presence demonstrated the city’s potential as a hockey market.
Even after folding, the Cleveland Barons hockey name lives on through minor league teams and youth programs inspired by the original franchise. These efforts ensure that the legacy of the Cleveland Barons history remains a key part of Ohio’s hockey story and continues to be remembered by fans who still celebrate its brief but impactful era.
Sports Fan Products
Retired Number
7 / Neal Broten
8 / Bill Goldsworthy
9 / Mike Modano
19 / Bill Masterton
26 / Jere Lehtinen
99 / Wayne Gretzky
*Blue is this team’s history